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Union Seeks New Legal Path to Reinstate Expired VA Collective Bargaining Agreement

By Drooid · · How we work

Core Event

The American Federation of Government Employees (AFGE) has filed a fresh motion in U.S. District Court seeking an “indicative ruling” that would modify Judge Melissa DuBose’s earlier preliminary injunction and restore the Veterans Affairs (VA) collective bargaining agreement (CBA) for the remainder of negotiations. The motion asks the court to specify that the injunction should terminate only after a new contract is finalized, contingent on a potential remand by the First Circuit Court of Appeals.

Background & Context

Earlier this year, Judge DuBose barred the VA from terminating its union contracts, citing likely violations of employees’ First Amendment rights. The VA later announced that the contracts would expire in August, prompting the union to invoke an automatic-extension clause that, according to AFGE, keeps the CBA in force until a new agreement is ratified. A three-judge panel of the First Circuit subsequently held that Judge DuBose’s order altered her original injunction—a procedural error, according to the union. Following that decision, the VA declared the contract expired for more than 95 % of its bargaining-unit workers.

Official Statements & Responses

VA attorneys responded to the union’s motion by objecting to an expedited briefing schedule and emphasizing that any indicative ruling would have no immediate effect. Their filing notes that the motion would merely signal to the First Circuit that the district court is prepared to modify the injunction if the appellate court remands the case. The VA also highlighted that the First Circuit has not yet completed briefing and is under no obligation to remand before resolving the appeal.

Why It Matters

If the district court grants the union’s request and the First Circuit remands, the VA could be required to honor the CBA while negotiations continue, affecting the working conditions of the vast majority of VA employees. Conversely, a denial would leave the contracts expired, potentially altering collective-bargaining dynamics and setting precedent for how automatic-extension provisions are interpreted in federal labor disputes.