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Israel’s 2026 Election: Shifting Voter Dynamics and Coalition Uncertainty

By Drooid · · How we work

Core Event – Oct 27 Legislative Election and Party Projections

Israel will hold elections for the 26th Knesset on October 27. All 120 seats are contested, with a 3.25 % threshold. October polls project the Likud-led bloc at 50-55 seats, short of a majority, while former military chief Gadi Eisenkot’s centrist-right bloc is at 52 seats. The far-right Jewish Power party of National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir is forecast to win eight seats, a rise from its 2022 joint-list arrangement.

Background & Context – War, Judicial Reform, and Coalition History

The election follows the October 7 2023 Hamas attack, the Gaza war, and security crises on Israel’s northern and southern fronts. Netanyahu’s government, defined by a controversial judicial-reform agenda that was suspended after the war, currently includes Likud, Religious Zionist Party, Otzma Yehudit, Shas, and United Torah Judaism—described as the most right-wing coalition in Israeli history.

Data & Statistics – Gender, Party Seats, and Arab Turnout

  • 5050 initiative projects 33 women elected (range 31-35).
  • Likud’s 32 seats are projected to fall to 19-21.
  • Jewish Power is expected to secure eight seats.
  • Arab minority turnout is projected at 63 %, up from 56 % in 2022.
  • Joint List expected to retain eight seats; United Arab List at five.

Official Statements & Responses – Leaders Outline Their Positions

  • Gadi Eisenkot reiterated in a podcast that he will not join any Arab party, citing their refusal to label Hamas a terrorist organization.

Criticism & Opposition – Opposition to the Far-Right Agenda

  • Britain, Australia, Canada, New Zealand and Norway have added Ben-Gvir and Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich to sanctions lists for inciting violence in the West Bank; Ben-Gvir’s adviser Yishai Fleisher called the move a “badge of honour.”

Verbatim Quotes

  • “We have returned home after two thousand years of exile and we need to be proud,” — Itamar Ben-Gvir
  • “We want to replace the right-wing government... to end the wars and these policies, to stop the expansion of settlements and to address the failure to stop settler attacks,” — Mansour Abbas
  • “I will not align myself with any Arab party,” — Gadi Eisenkot
  • “We are placing as our top priority getting rid of the extreme right-wing government of Netanyahu, Smotrich and Ben-Gvir,” — Ahmad Tibi
  • “There will be no Palestinian state west of the Jordan River.” — Benjamin Netanyahu

Conflicting Reports & Gaps – Projection Ranges and Seat Estimates

  • Women’s representation varies: 31-35 women according to 5050, with another source citing a “record-breaking 35.”
  • Seat projections for Ben-Gvir’s party differ between “eight or more” and a fixed eight in separate Reuters excerpts.

What’s Next – Coalition Negotiations and Presidential Consultation

After the October 27 vote, President Isaac Herzog will meet party leaders to task a Knesset member with forming a government. With no clear majority, weeks of horse-trading and surplus-vote agreements are expected, possibly involving Arab parties to reach 61 seats. If no coalition forms, a repeat election in 2027 is foreseen, with Netanyahu remaining caretaker prime minister.