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Germany Weighs New Fighter-Jet Partnership with Sweden and Spain

By Drooid · · How we work

New Partnership Proposal

German defence-ministry officials have drafted an internal assessment urging Berlin to launch a trilateral fighter-jet programme with Sweden and Spain rather than join the UK-led Global Combat Air Programme (GCAP). The document describes the German-Swedish-Spanish option as “more advantageous and promising” but notes it does not constitute a final government decision and makes no indication that Defence Minister Boris Pistorius has endorsed the recommendation.

Background of European Fighter Projects

The recommendation follows the collapse of the Franco-German Future Combat Air System (FCAS) earlier this year after prolonged disputes over workshare between Dassault and Airbus Defence and Space. FCAS, launched in 2017 and later joined by Spain, was intended to replace Germany’s Eurofighter fleet from around 2040. With that flagship effort abandoned, German officials are reassessing how to secure a next-generation aircraft while preserving industrial influence.

Official Statements & Responses

Airbus defence chief Michael Schöllhorn told Handelsblatt that Airbus and Sweden’s Saab have “always worked well together.” The German defence ministry declined to comment on the assessment.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “All questions regarding potential Swedish participation should be directed to the Swedish government. Saab stands ready, as always, to support Sweden’s future fighter aircraft requirements.” — the spokesperson

Next Steps

German officials are expected to discuss the proposal with their Swedish and Spanish counterparts in the coming weeks, while British Prime Minister Andy Burnham raised the prospect of German participation in GCAP during the October 8 meeting in Berlin with Friedrich Merz. The ultimate decision will shape future European defence industrial cooperation and the type of aircraft the Luftwaffe will operate.