Drooid Logo
Back to story perspectives

Full Breakdown

Israel Launches Large-Scale Hebrew Operation Ahead of Election

By Drooid · · How we work

Core Event

On Friday, two Israeli soldiers were killed and three wounded after Palestinian gunmen opened fire at a checkpoint near Hebron in the occupied West Bank. Israeli forces killed the two gunmen and launched a “counter-terrorism” operation centred on the Hebron neighbourhood where the attackers lived. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu announced house-to-house searches, demolition of structures deemed “illegal,” and a cordon sealing all entrances and exits. Residents may leave only through three designated checkpoints after security screening.

Background & Context

The Hebron raid follows a surge in violence that began after the October 2023 Hamas attacks and has intensified during the olive-harvest season. Israeli settlers have carried out numerous attacks on Palestinian farmers, and the military expelled residents from three refugee camps in 2025. The operation occurs days before Israel’s parliamentary election on October 27, widely seen as a referendum on Netanyahu’s security policies.

Data & Statistics

  • Israeli casualties: 2 soldiers killed, 3 wounded.
  • Palestinian casualties: 2 gunmen killed; at least 70 arrests across the West Bank (Prisoners’ Society).
  • Displacement: Hebron municipality cites 3,171 Palestinians from 488 families forced out; the mayor reports over 2,600 displaced.
  • Olive-harvest violence: the Palestinian Colonization and Wall Resistance Commission recorded 482 attacks across nine governorates by the weekend; Yesh Din documented 409 attacks in October.
  • Demolitions: bulldozers razed a three-apartment building, a tile factory, an auto-parts shop and several homes in al-Jalda and Ein Deir Baha.

Official Statements & Responses

The Israeli Defence Forces described the operation as “precise, targeted and thorough searches” intended to locate terror infrastructure and weapons, and said it would last “several days.”

UN Human Rights High Commissioner Volker Türk called the operation “collective punishment” and a “grave violation of international law.”

Criticism & Opposition

UN statements constitute formal condemnation, while CAIR labeled the campaign “ethnic cleansing” and urged the U.S. to halt the demolitions. Yesh Din highlighted the unprecedented scale of settler-linked violence during the harvest, describing it as “exceptional.”

Verbatim Quotes

  • “That is exactly what we will do here,” — Benjamin Netanyahu
  • “We will evacuate the residents, we will go from house to house, we will also seize the weapons there, and all the terrorist infrastructure will be dealt with and destroyed,” — Benjamin Netanyahu
  • “There is no other option but a comprehensive military campaign in Judea and Samaria to dismantle the Palestinian Authority, collect weapons and eliminate terrorists.” — Bezalel Smotrich, finance minister

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Displacement figures vary: municipality reports 3,171 displaced individuals, the mayor cites over 2,600, while activist accounts mention about 250 families. The exact duration of the lockdown is unclear; Israeli officials say “several days,” while local leaders note residents have been told the area could close for 12 days.

What’s Next

The Israeli military indicated the operation will continue for “several days,” with no firm end-date disclosed. The upcoming October 27 election will focus on security and West Bank policy. International bodies and NGOs have called for monitoring, but no concrete diplomatic actions have been announced as of October 23, 2026.