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Full Breakdown

Federal Reserve to Cut Frequency of Rate-Setting Meetings

By Drooid · · How we work

In this breakdown

01

Fed Reduces Rate-Setting Meetings

The Federal Reserve announced a phased reduction in the number of Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meetings that will include a vote on the benchmark interest rate. Starting next fall, one of the eight annual meetings will be dedicated solely to broad-based monetary-policy strategy, eliminating a rate-setting vote. The plan calls for a second strategic-only meeting in 2028, leaving six meetings that will still decide the federal funds rate.

02

Background & Context

Since 1981, the FOMC has held eight scheduled meetings each year to set the benchmark rate. Chairman Kevin Warsh, who assumed the Fed’s top post in May after nomination by President Donald Trump, has advocated for a longer interval between rate-setting sessions to allow more data collection and deeper strategic deliberation. The proposal follows internal discussions that began in July, when Warsh argued that a longer lag could improve policy assessment.

03

Data & Statistics

  • Current schedule: eight rate-setting meetings per year.
  • 2027: one meeting will be strategic-only, reducing rate-setting meetings to seven.
  • 2028: two meetings will be strategic-only, reducing rate-setting meetings to six.
  • Total meetings each year will remain at eight.
  • The Fed kept its benchmark rate steady at a range of 3.75 %–4.00 % at the latest meeting.
  • Two of the twelve FOMC members dissented, voting for a 0.25-percentage-point increase.

04

Official Statements & Responses

He emphasized that while the Fed will continue to assess near-term developments at regular intervals, separating strategic discussions from immediate rate decisions is intended to enhance long-term policy thinking. The announcement followed the FOMC’s most recent policy statement, which left rates unchanged.

05

Verbatim Quotes

  • “In 2027, we will devote one meeting exclusively to discussing broad monetary policy strategy.” — FOMC
  • “In 2028, we expect to devote two meetings to strategic discussions and make monetary policy decisions at the remaining six meetings.” — Chair Warsh, chairman