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Tanzania’s Post-Election Violence: Families Still Await Justice One Year On

By Drooid · · How we work

In this breakdown

01

The Deadly Aftermath of the October 29, 2025 Election

On October 29, 2025 Tanzania held a disputed general election. Opposition leader Tundu Lissu was arrested and barred from contesting. President Samia Suluhu Hassan was declared the winner with roughly 97–98% of the vote. Protests erupted in Dar es Salaam and other cities, and security forces responded with force; a polling station was set ablaze, and an internet shutdown was imposed.

02

Background & Context

The campaign was marked by the exclusion of key challengers and a crackdown on dissent. The crackdown left at least 518 people dead, according to the government-appointed Chande Commission, and more than 2,000 injured.

Visual evidence

The evidence DW has reviewed indicates that police likely acted beyond the scope of their guidelines and training Image: AP
The evidence DW has reviewed indicates that police likely acted beyond the scope of their guidelines and training Image: APPhoto: dw

03

Data & Statistics

  • Deaths: 518 recorded by the Chande Commission; HRW says the true toll is higher.
  • Injuries: Over 2,000 reported.
  • Missing persons: Thousands remain unaccounted for.

04

Official Statements & Responses

  • President Samia Suluhu Hassan described the unrest as an attempt to overthrow the government.
  • Ministry of Home Affairs declined to comment, citing the legal process.
  • Chande Commission documented the deaths and injuries but did not assign responsibility, recommending further investigations.
  • Second Commission of Inquiry began gathering evidence in August 2026; its findings remain pending.

05

Criticism & Opposition

  • Oryem Nyeko, senior Africa researcher at Human Rights Watch, said, “It’s very clear that it’s far more than the 518 people that were presented by the commission.”

06

Verbatim Quotes

  • “The government should have asked for forgiveness for what happened. Even just offering condolences,” — Raha
  • “We lost our children; we lost our brothers. Why hasn't the government taken any initiative to at least visit us?” — Zuri

07

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

  • Death toll: Official commission cites 518 deaths; HRW and Amnesty International suggest a considerably higher figure.
  • Report transparency: The commission’s full report was handed to President Suluhu in April 2026 but has not been made public.
  • Accountability: No officials have been criminally investigated or prosecuted for the use of excessive force, despite documented cases of torture, arbitrary arrests, and enforced disappearances.

08

What’s Next

  • The second commission of inquiry is tasked with identifying planners, funders, coordinators, and executors of the violence, and locating missing persons.
  • Families such as Raha and Zuri continue to demand official apologies, visits, and transparent investigations.
  • Human rights groups are urging the Tanzanian government to release the commission’s findings, launch independent criminal investigations, and halt the use of counter-terrorism legislation to suppress dissent.
Tanzania’s Post-Election Violence: Families Still Await Justice One Year On | Full Breakdown | Drooid