Full Breakdown
Cyclone Arnab’s Landfall, Damage and Response Across India
By Drooid · · How we work
In this breakdown
01
Satellite Monitoring and Forecasting
Two satellite platforms documented Arnab’s development.
- ISRO’s INSAT-3DS provided a timelapse video of the cyclone’s progression from the Bay of Bengal to the Andhra Pradesh coast.
- NASA’s VIIRS sensor on NOAA-20 captured a nighttime image on October 27 at 1:42 a.m. IST, showing the storm swirling over the Bay of Bengal two days before landfall.
These observations supported IMD’s forecasts and early-warning alerts for the region.
02
Data & Statistics
Swipe across the table to see all columns.
| Metric | Figure | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Fatalities in Andhra Pradesh | 7 | Chief Minister N. Chandrababu Naidu |
| Fatalities in Odisha | 0 reported (evacuations) | State officials |
| People evacuated in Odisha | > 59,000 (incl. 3,001 pregnant women) | Odisha Disaster agencies |
| Rescue teams deployed in Odisha | 313 (9 NDRF, 60 ODRAF, 244 fire services) | Odisha government |
| Estimated economic loss in Andhra Pradesh | INR4,600 crore | Chief Minister Naidu |
| Electric poles uprooted (Konaseema) | ~8,000 | Chief Minister Naidu |
| Compensation per fallen coconut/oil-palm tree | INR1,500 | Chief Minister Naidu |
03
Official Statements & Responses
- Power restoration: The chief minister pledged to request 2,000 additional personnel from Tamil Nadu and Karnataka to accelerate repairs, aiming to resume supply by Saturday.
- Agricultural compensation: INR1,500 per fallen coconut or oil-palm tree was announced, with further subsidies after damage assessment.
- Central assistance: Union Home Minister Amit Shah was briefed, and a central team was scheduled to assess damage in the Godavari districts.
- Rescue operations: In Odisha, the Indian Coast Guard began airlifting stranded residents from flood-hit Ganjam, while the state deployed 79 disaster-response teams across two districts.
04
On-the-Ground Reports
- Evacuations: More than 10,000 people were moved from vulnerable coastal zones in Andhra Pradesh as a precaution.
- Infrastructure damage: Uprooted electric poles and flooded fields disrupted power and crop production, prompting discussions of underground power cables in cyclone-prone areas.
- Weather ripple effect: The weakening system produced a “red” and “orange” thunderstorm alert for Delhi-NCR and northern states, leading to the coldest October day in Delhi since October 8 2022, with temperatures 5.6 °C below normal.
05
Conflicting Reports & Gaps
- Wind speed at landfall: IMD’s 8:30 a.m. update on October 28 listed sustained winds at 130 km ph, while earlier communications on October 27 referenced 140 km ph. The discrepancy reflects rapid weakening after landfall.
Verbatim Quotes
- “If need be, we will request Tamil Nadu and Karnataka to send 2,000 more personnel to be engaged in the power restoration work, mostly in the Godavari region. Power restoration work will be finished quickly, and the supply will resume by Saturday,” — Mr. Naidu, chief minister
- “A compensation of INR1,500 will be given for each coconut and oil palm tree that fell under the influence of the cyclone. The compensation and input subsidy will be decided immediately after the enumeration of the damage done to agriculture and horticulture crops,” — Compensation The Chief Minister