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WTO: AI Could Boost Global Trade by 40% by 2040

9/18/2025

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Story summary
  • The WTO predicts AI could boost global trade by nearly 40% by 2040, enhancing productivity and reducing costs.
  • Digital services may experience a 42% increase, while raw materials could rise by only 10%.
  • Director-General Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala cautions that without proactive policies, AI may exacerbate economic inequalities, especially in low-income countries.
  • The report notes nearly 500 trade restrictions on AI goods in 2024, mainly from wealthier nations.
  • The WTO urges investments in digital infrastructure and education for equitable AI access.