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Madagascar Coup Attempt: Protests Turn Deadly as Military Backs Youth

10/13/2025

46 6 Full Breakdown

Summary

Story summary

President Andry Rajoelina of Madagascar declared an attempted coup on October 12, 2025.
Gen Z Madagascar began protests on September 25 over service failures and corruption.
The elite CAPSAT military unit sided with protesters, claiming control of the armed forces and urging Rajoelina to resign.
The United Nations said at least 22 people were killed, a figure the government disputes, while Rajoelina condemned the coup and urged unity.

History

Historical Context

The 2009 political crisis in Madagascar began when Andry Rajoelina ousted President Marc Ravalomanana amid widespread protests and military intervention. Rajoelina's rise to power was condemned as a coup by the African Union, leading to economic turmoil. Today, he faces renewed protests over corruption and service failures, reflecting ongoing instability in a nation where 75% of the population lives below the poverty line.

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Story summary

President Andry Rajoelina of Madagascar declared an attempted coup on October 12, 2025.
Gen Z Madagascar began protests on September 25 over service failures and corruption.
The elite CAPSAT military unit sided with protesters, claiming control of the armed forces and urging Rajoelina to resign.
The United Nations said at least 22 people were killed, a figure the government disputes, while Rajoelina condemned the coup and urged unity.

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