Story perspectives

Eritrea Withdraws from IGAD, Citing Unmet Regional Aspirations

12/13/2025

Summary

Story summary

The Intergovernmental Authority on Development expressed regret over Eritrea's withdrawal in a formal note dated December 12, 2025.
Eritrea rejoined IGAD in June 2023 after nearly two decades of suspension but has not participated in activities since.
IGAD said Eritrea's exit occurred without prior dialogue or reform proposals.
Eritrea argued IGAD failed to meet regional aspirations and claimed the bloc no longer serves its strategic interests.

History

Historical Context

Eritrea's withdrawal from the Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) mirrors its 2000 suspension due to regional conflicts. The African Union, comprising 55 member states, aims to foster cooperation and stability in Africa. Eritrea's recent claims of IGAD's inadequacy reflect ongoing tensions in East Africa, potentially undermining collaborative efforts to address pressing regional challenges and impacting development in the Horn of Africa.

1 of 2

Story summary

The Intergovernmental Authority on Development expressed regret over Eritrea's withdrawal in a formal note dated December 12, 2025.
Eritrea rejoined IGAD in June 2023 after nearly two decades of suspension but has not participated in activities since.
IGAD said Eritrea's exit occurred without prior dialogue or reform proposals.
Eritrea argued IGAD failed to meet regional aspirations and claimed the bloc no longer serves its strategic interests.

1 / 2