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Coal Power Declines in China and India Amid Renewables Surge

1/16/2026

27 4 Full Breakdown

Summary

Story summary

In 2025, coal power generation declined in China by 1.6% and in India by 3%, the first drop in over 50 years.
The decline stems from renewable capacity growth outpacing electricity demand.
India added 35 GW solar, 6 GW wind, and 3.5 GW hydropower, while China installed over 300 GW solar and 100 GW wind.
But both nations still expand coal capacity, prompting concerns about future reliance.

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Story summary

In 2025, coal power generation declined in China by 1.6% and in India by 3%, the first drop in over 50 years.
The decline stems from renewable capacity growth outpacing electricity demand.
India added 35 GW solar, 6 GW wind, and 3.5 GW hydropower, while China installed over 300 GW solar and 100 GW wind.
But both nations still expand coal capacity, prompting concerns about future reliance.