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British Gas Forced Prepayment Meter Installations Lead to £112m Settlement

5/15/2026, 10:06:49 PM

Forced Installations and Settlement Overview

British Gas has accepted a settlement of up to £112 million after Ofgem found the supplier forced pre-payment meters onto vulnerable customers without consent during the 2022-2023 energy-cost crisis. The deal includes a £20 million penalty, £70 million in debt write-offs and a £22.4 million voluntary assistance package.

Background and Scope

The forced-meter practice accelerated after the Russian gas crisis drove wholesale prices to record levels, causing many households to miss payments. Early-2023 investigations showed debt-collection agents, including Arvato Financial Solutions staff for British Gas, entered homes and installed meters without authorisation. Ofgem then banned non-consensual installations in high-risk households.

Data and Statistics

Industry data show roughly 40,000 customers received PPMs without permission between 2022 and 2023. The Guardian describes the affected group as “thousands,” while the BBC cites the 40,000 figure. A May 2024 industry agreement provided £18.6 million for 40,000 households.

Official Statements and Responses

Ofgem chief executive Tim Jarvis said the regulator identified a breach of licence conditions protecting vulnerable consumers and imposed the £20 million penalty with strict rules for future installations. Centrica chief executive Chris O’Shea apologised, said British Gas has treated the issue seriously and added new safeguards. Energy-consumer minister Martin McCluskey called the episode an “unacceptable national scandal” and pledged reforms to strengthen Ofgem.

Criticism and Opposition

Consumer groups called the findings “truly shocking.” Simon Francis, coordinator of the End Fuel Poverty Coalition, said British Gas ignored warnings in 2018 and 2021. Clare Moriarty, head of Citizens Advice, warned families were left without heat in winter and urged the settlement to deter future misconduct.

Conflicting Reports and Gaps

The exact number of households eligible for compensation remains unclear. Ofgem’s inquiry examined a sample of British Gas customers, while the BBC reports 40,000 forced installations and the Guardian refers to “thousands.” No definitive total figure has been published.

Verbatim Quotes

  • “Tim Jarvis, Ofgem’s chief executive, said: “It is clear that British Gas fell short in its treatment of an unacceptable number of vulnerable customers who had a PPM installed without consent, and it’s right that they’ve taken action to put things right.” — Tim Jarvis, CEO, Ofgem
  • “Consumers deserve an energy market they can trust. That trust was broken for too many families affected by the forced installations of prepayment meters, which was an unacceptable national scandal.” — Martin McCluskey, Minister for Energy Consumers
  • “ Clare Moriarty, the head of Citizens Advice, said: "Many of those affected were left without heat in the depths of winter because they couldn't afford to top up.” — Clare Moriarty, Head of Citizens Advice

What’s Next

The pending Energy Independence Bill is expected to codify limits on forced PPM installations and overhaul the warrant process. Ofgem will keep monitoring supplier compliance, and British Gas must identify eligible households within a year to complete the redress payments.