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Putin Signs Law Blacklisting Russians Convicted in Absentia

8/5/2026, 11:04:40 PM

Core Event – New Restrictions on Russians Abroad

President Vladimir Putin signed a law on August 4 that creates a centralized blacklist of Russian citizens living abroad who have been convicted in absentia. The law imposes sweeping financial, property and consular restrictions on those individuals.

Background & Context

The legislation follows a series of measures expanding state oversight of citizens and the economy. Earlier in June, separate legislation authorized the seizure of domestic property of citizens abroad accused of acting against the constitutional order; that measure is set to take effect on September 1. Laws such as the “foreign agent” and “undesirable organization” statutes have been used to prosecute anti-war activists, independent journalists and political opponents who left Russia after the full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

Timeline

  • July 22 – The State Duma approved the draft law.
  • July 24 – The Federation Council gave final approval.
  • August 4 – President Vladimir Putin signed the law into force.
  • September 1 (scheduled) – Related property-seizure legislation is slated to take effect.

Official Statements & Responses

The Justice Ministry will maintain an official registry of persons deemed to be evading their sentences. The prosecutor general and his deputy have authority to add names to the list, and the information will be shared with the Interior Ministry, Federal Security Service (FSB), Federal Penitentiary Service (FSIN), Federal Bailiffs Service, Federal Tax Service, the property-registration body and the Central Bank.

On-the-Ground Impact

People placed on the blacklist will be barred from remote banking services and from accessing Gosuslugi, Russia’s online government-services portal. Their Russian bank accounts and other assets will be frozen, and any transactions involving real estate or vehicles will be blocked. They will also be prohibited from registering as entrepreneurs or self-employed workers, receiving state payments, taking out loans, or authorizing others through a power of attorney. Consular services will be sharply limited: embassies and consulates will no longer issue new passports or most official documents, providing only a certificate confirming that the person is alive.

Related Financial Decree

On the same day, President Putin signed a decree exempting bank deposits held by foreign citizens and Russian-registered branches of overseas companies from the “Type C” account restrictions that had frozen such funds since earlier this year. The decree allows these foreign depositors to freely manage and withdraw their funds.

What’s Next

The property-seizure law approved in June is scheduled to take effect on September 1, expanding the state’s ability to confiscate assets of citizens abroad regardless of value.