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Story summary
- Cultural scholars say medieval hierarchies treated women’s laughter as a social threat.
- Professor Maggie Hennefeld cites 19th-century accounts of hundreds of women dying from laughter, including an 1893 Philadelphia case.
- A 2019 study finds workplace humor raises men’s status while lowering women’s.
- Hillary Clinton and Kamala Harris have faced disproportionate scrutiny of their laughter compared with male peers.
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