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Full Breakdown

Serbia’s Student-Led Upset of Aleksandar Vucic

By Drooid · · How we work

In this breakdown

01

Core Event

Snap parliamentary elections in October 2026 produced a historic defeat for the Serbian Progressive Party (SNS). The student-backed “Student List” secured a parliamentary majority with 141 of the 250 seats, while the SNS obtained 104 seats. Voter turnout was the highest in more than three decades.

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Aleksandar Vucic, the Serbian leader brought down by students

02

Background & Context

The movement originated after the collapse of a concrete canopy outside Novi Sad train station on 1 November 2024, which killed 16 people. The tragedy was seen as evidence of state-linked corruption, sparking student protests that grew into a broader anti-authoritarian campaign and a coordinated political platform fielding candidates from diverse professional backgrounds.

Visual evidence

Supporters of the ‘Student List’ celebrate in Belgrade, Serbia, after parliamentary elections on October 25. Andrej Cukic / EPA
Supporters of the ‘Student List’ celebrate in Belgrade, Serbia, after parliamentary elections on October 25. Andrej Cukic / EPAPhoto: theconversation
Aleksandar Vucic, leader of the right-wing Serbian Progressive Party, waits to vote in Belgrade on October 25, 2026
Aleksandar Vucic, leader of the right-wing Serbian Progressive Party, waits to vote in Belgrade on October 25, 2026Photo: aljazeera
Aleksandar Vucic speaks during a press conference at the Serbian Progressive Party’s headquarters in Belgrade after conceding defeat in parliamentary elections. Marko Djokovic / EPA
Aleksandar Vucic speaks during a press conference at the Serbian Progressive Party’s headquarters in Belgrade after conceding defeat in parliamentary elections. Marko Djokovic / EPAPhoto: theconversation
A protester holds a placard reading ‘Tax the rich’ during a demonstration in favour of purchasing power, the protection of public services, and fiscal and social justice, in Paris, France, on October 24
A protester holds a placard reading ‘Tax the rich’ during a demonstration in favour of purchasing power, the protection of public services, and fiscal and social justice, in Paris, France, on October 24Photo: aljazeera

03

Key Figures & Groups

  • Aleksandar Vucic – President of Serbia and leader of the SNS, who had dominated Serbian politics for 14 years.
  • Ilija Srdanovic – Professor of medicine at the University of Novi Sad and a prominent figure in the Student List’s campaign.
  • Student List – A leaderless coalition of university students, professors, doctors and workers that presented a slate of candidates for all 250 parliamentary seats.

04

Timeline

  • 1 November 2024 (scheduled) – Canopy collapse at Novi Sad train station; 16 fatalities.
  • 2025 – Student protests expand nationwide, demanding accountability and systemic reform.
  • October 2026 – Snap parliamentary elections; Student List wins a majority.

05

Data & Statistics

  • Parliamentary seats: Student List 141; SNS 104.
  • Voter turnout: Highest in over 30 years.
  • Economic context: Unemployment fell from 26 % to 8–9 % since 2012; nominal GDP about €90 billion; foreign direct investment rose to €5.2 billion in 2024.

06

Official Statements & Responses

Russian Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov praised Vucic’s past contributions to bilateral relations and pledged continued cooperation with Belgrade. The Student List framed its victory as a democratic mandate to restore rule of law and dismantle entrenched corruption.

07

Verbatim Quotes

  • “When the canopy collapsed that served as the last straw,” — Helena Ivanov
  • “They have been able to take that emotional momentum into a proper organisation and have people learn how to protect fairness at polling stations,” — Helena Ivanov
  • “The message was clear: the rule of law and not ruled by the law,” — Gordana Delic
  • “We highly value the contribution Mr. Vucic has made to the development of our bilateral relations,” — Dmitry Peskov
  • “The Serbian people have delivered a historic verdict on the Vucic regime,” — Malofeyev
  • “He made many promises and fulfilled few of them, but in the meantime, he established almost complete control over the state apparatus,” — Safeta Bisevac

08

Conflicting Reports & Gaps

Seat counts differ between sources: TheConversation reports the Student List winning 141 seats, while Al Jazeera cited pre-election projections of 135–140 seats for the list and 105 for the SNS. Both figures are attributed to their respective outlets, highlighting a lack of final, universally agreed-upon results at the time of reporting.

09

What’s Next

The newly elected parliament must form a government capable of delivering the Student List’s 11-point reform programme, including anti-corruption measures and alignment with EU accession criteria. Translating the movement’s leaderless, protest-based structure into effective governance will be a critical test for Serbia’s democratic transition.